preorder traversal
public class PreorderTraversal {
public static class Node {
int data;
Node left;
Node right;
Node(int data) {
this.data = data;
this.left = null;
this.right = null;
}
}
public static void preorder(Node root) {
if (root == null) {
return;
}
System.out.print(root.data + " ");
preorder(root.left);
preorder(root.right);
}
static int idx = -1;
public static Node buildtree(int nodes[]) {
idx++;
if (nodes[idx] == -1) {
return null;
}
Node newNode = new Node(nodes[idx]);
newNode.left = buildtree(nodes);
newNode.right = buildtree(nodes);
return newNode;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int nodes[] = { 1, 2, 4, -1, -1, 5, -1, -1, 3, -1, 6, -1, -1 };
PreorderTraversal tree = new PreorderTraversal();
Node root = PreorderTraversal.buildtree(nodes);
tree.preorder(root);
}
}
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